The family is that brick which forms
the foundation of a society. It is composed of individuals
that have permanent relations established between
them. Most importantly, it possesses almost a majority
of the different kinds of personal relations. Because
of this, there must be certain etiquettes placed
in order to control and regulate these relations.
This is such that it can be maintained in the best
possible manner, and so that it can generate and
produce its proper fruits. Family relations consist
of the relationship between the spouses from one
perspective, the relationship between the parents
and the children from a second perspective, and
the relationship between the children themselves
from a third perspective.
Etiquettes of the husband
It is not from the deficiencies, but
rather from good manners, that the husband shares
in the responsibility of specified matters, such
as the mending of garments or what is similar to
that.
It is appropriate for a man to not
restrict himself from serving himself. This is since
the wife takes care of the household affairs.
So therefore, it is from good manners
that the husband extend a helping hand to his wife
in the house, during times of necessity, such as
when she is sick, pregnant, has given birth or similar
to that.
The exemplary husband is he who
cooperates with his wife by bearing good relations
and showing kind manners (to her), according to
the full extent of the meaning contained in these
(last) two expressions. Truly, the husbands who
are best at working alongside their wives are the
best of mankind in the view of Islam. This good
way of living between the spouses must be deeply
imbedded into the daily marital life, even at the
time of divorce.
Beware of characterizing the relationship
between the spouses with over-seriousness! For indeed
characterizing the family life with a militaristic
nature amounts to one of the causes for failure
and bad results.
From the kind and noble manners
of the husband is that he complies and assents to
the requests of his wife, so long as they are not
forbidden in the Religion. And being luxurious in
food, drink and clothing is at the entrance of matters
forbidden in the Religion.
The husband should specify a time
in which he can play around and pass free time with
his wife.
The relationship between the spouses
must contain one singular and specific nature. And
it cannot be this way unless the couple begins demolishing
all the obstacles and impediments that stand between
them. For example, the husband should not feel timid
and restrain himself from drinking out of the same
cup that his wife drinks out of.
There is no human being that is
perfect. So there is no doubt that the husband will
see things in his wife that does not comply with
his natural disposition and preferences. If these
aspects are not in opposition to the fundaments
of the Religion or to the obedience of the husband
and his rights, then at that point, he should not
try to change her personality so that it complies
with his natural preference.
And he must always remember that
for each member of the couple, there will be an
aspect of ones personality that conflicts with the
others personality. And he should also remember
that if there are some characteristics that he doesn't
find pleasing in his wife, then indeed she has other
characteristics, which will definitely be pleasing
to him.
Do not let Ramadaan be a barrier
that impedes you from showing affection to your
wife, such as by kissing her. But this is so long
as you are able to refrain yourself, since what
is forbidden during the days of Ramadaan is only
sexual intercourse.
Do not chase after the errors of
your wife and recount them to her, for too much
blaming and reprimanding will worsen the relationship
between the two of you, and it will pose a threat
to your marital life. So overlook your wife's easy
ability to make mistakes, and make her falling into
them seem like something small.
If you are able, do not hold back
from providing your wife with good clothing and
food, and from being generous in spending money
on her. This is of course according to the extent
of your ability.
Do not give little importance to
implementing the punishment required for any acts
in opposition to the Religion, which your wife has
committed, whether it is in the home or outside
it. This should be the main reason that causes you
to become angry, thus no other reason should affect
you (besides this one).
What has been stated previously
does not mean that you should leave matters alone
until that result comes to happen. Thus, whenever
you realize that a matter is left alone, weigh it
with seriousness and determination, without being
too harsh or rude about it.
The woman is the head of the household,
the one responsible for it. So do not attempt to
meddle into affairs that do not fall into your area
of duties and responsibilities, such as the food
and the order of the house.
Beware of scolding your wife or
blaming her for a mistake she committed, in the
presence of others, even if they are your own children.
For indeed that is an act that goes against correct
behavior and it will lead to raising anger in the
hearts of people.
If you are forced to place punishment
upon your wife, then let it be by staying away from
her at bedtime. And do not boycott her except that
it is done within the household. And avoid using
foul language, insulting her, beating her and describing
her with repulsive names. For these matters do not
befit an exemplary husband.
Having jealousy and caring about
the modesty of your wife is a praiseworthy thing,
which shows your love for her. However it is on
the condition that you do not go to great extremes
in this jealousy. For then at that point, it would
turn into something worthy of no praise.
When entering the house, do not
alarm your family by entering upon them suddenly.
Rather, enter while they are aware of it, and greet
them with Salaam. And ask about them and how they
are doing. And do not forget to remember Allaah,
the Mighty and Sublime, when you enter the house.
Beware of spreading any secrets
connected with the intimate encounters you have
with your wife, for that is something restricted
and forbidden.
Constantly maintain the cleaning
of your mouth and the freshening of your breath.
Guardianship of your wife doesn't
mean that you can exploit what Allaah has bestowed
upon you from taking charge of her, such that you
harm and oppress her.
Showing respect and kindness to
your wife's family is showing respect and kindness
to her. And this applies even after her death, on
the condition that it is not accompanied by an act
forbidden in the Religion, such as intermingling
of the sexes or being in privacy (with them).
Too much joking will lead to (your
family having) little fear (of disobeying you) and
a lack of respect for you. So do not joke too much
with your wife.
Be considerate that fulfilling the
conditions which you promised to your wife during
the pre-marriage agreement is a matter possessing
the highest of importance and priority. So do not
neglect that after getting married.
When you lecture your wife or reprimand
her or simply speak to her, choose the kindest and
nicest of words and expressions for your speech.
And do not reprimand her in front of others or in
front of your children.
It is not proper for you to ask
your wife to look for work outside of the house
or to spend upon you from her wealth.
Do not overburden your wife with
acts that she is not able to handle. Consider, with
extreme regard, the environment she was raised up
in. Rural service is not like urban service, and
the service of a strong woman and her preparation
for it is not like the service of a weak woman.
There is nothing in the obligation
of a woman's service to her husband that negates
his assisting her in that regard, if he should find
the free time. Rather, this is from the good manners
of living between the spouses. This discussion will
continue in an upcoming issue, if Allah wills.